I'm Frank Proto , a professional chef and culinary instructor .
And today I'm gonna show you how to make a perfectly juicy chicken breast .
Frank style .
We're talking succulent delicious chicken breast .
Not that dry stringy stuff that your grandma serves .
This is chicken breast .
101 chicken breast doesn't need to be dry and stringy with a little bit of knowledge .
A little bit of technique .
It could be juicy and delicious .
Every single time in front of me , I have two different chicken breasts .
One is a little smaller .
One is a little larger .
I try and go for the smaller ones .
I feel like they're more tender .
They have a better texture .
This chicken breast , I'm gonna leave alone .
This chicken breast needs a little work before we can put it in the pan .
I'm gonna take this chicken breast and I'm just gonna get my chef knife , put a flat hand on top and I kind of cut it right down the center .
You'll notice that when I put my hand on top , my thumb is kind of pointed up , my fingers are pointed up .
I'm just putting light pressure down .
That light pressure will make it easier to cut .
And now we basically have two chicken breasts from the one I feel like this is a better size to cook .
If it's too thick , it takes a little longer .
You get dry ends and the center is usually a little pink .
So this way , it's gonna cook much more evenly .
Some people will tell you pound this out with a meat mallet .
I don't really like to do that because I want my chicken breast to be nice and brown .
And if I pound it out and then saute it , it's gonna be way overcooked by the time it's ready to eat when it comes to seasoning chicken breasts .
I'm a minimalist .
Salt and pepper .
Only spice rubs tend to burn when you saute them .
When you're sauteing a chicken breast , you wanna make sure that before you put it in the pan , you get a paper towel and pat it dry .
That extra moisture will stop our chicken from browning .
So get all that excess moisture off before you put it in the pan .
When I season , I use Kosher salt and fresh cracked black pepper .
Whenever you season , you want to start really high .
If I was to season like this , you get little spots of salt .
If you season high , you get a nice even distribution of salt pepper .
Go a little bit on a fine grind with this and then we can turn it over and season the other side .
You wanna season both sides chicken season ready to go .
Let's cook .
I have a stainless steel saute pan in front of me .
I like these because they're a bit of a thicker gauge .
They're heavy bottom , stainless steel saute pan .
If you have a thin saute pan , what happens is you get burnt spots and undercooked spots .
I like to use cast iron for a lot of things like this .
But when I'm doing a pan sauce , I don't like cast iron because believe it or not , it gets a little of that flavor from the pan .
Why you stay on the steel ?
There is no flavor transfer from the pan to the sauce .
When sauteing , you want high temperature for a shorter amount of time .
You see , I put salt on this chicken breast salt draws out moisture .
So before we go in the pan again , you want to dab this to make sure they're not wet .
This way , we ensure proper browning .
My pan is getting hot .
I like to use a neutral high smoked point oil .
We're just using a vegetable oil here .
I don't use fancy oils for this because once they go in the pan , all the flavor disappears and you can see right away .
It looks like waves .
It looks kind of shimmery and that's what I want .
If there's a little bit of smoke , that's a good thing .
I'm gonna dab off my chicken breasts and then when I drop them in the pan , I'm dropping away from myself .
If I drop it towards myself , I'm getting splashed with oil .
If I drop it away from myself , I am not getting splashed with oil to lower my heat down .
A little .
Don't be afraid to adjust your heat if you have to .
Right now .
I feel like I have the right amount of heat .
I took a quick peek underneath to see that I was browning .
My chicken wasn't sticking .
But for the most part , at this point , you want to just leave it alone .
Let the saute pan do its work .
Don't mess around , don't move it around too much .
You can check occasionally to see how you're doing right .
We're getting some nice browning in there .
Don't mess around with it too much .
Leave it alone .
I have a little bit of a dry spot here because the pan is a little boat in the middle .
So the oil kind of went to the edges .
So you'll notice that I always want my chicken breast to be sitting in the oil .
What this does is I don't have high spots and low spots .
My chicken cooks nice and even on the surface , what I'm looking for here is that we have a nice golden brown on that side .
Look at that .
That's beautiful .
And then what I'm doing is I'm poking my chicken breast .
I know that it's raw .
But as they poke onto it , it's super soft and as it cooks to the right temperature .
It's going to go from super soft and kind of spongy to being really bouncy .
And that's what I'm looking for .
The texture of it .
Right .
I don't want it to be soft and spongy .
I want it to kind of bounce back really nice .
You'll notice that I only have two breasts in here .
I have a third .
But I think that if I put too many in the pan , it's going to overcrowd the pan .
What happens basically is it starts to steam , steam is moisture and then your chicken breast does not get brown .
So don't overcrowd your pan .
I feel like this chicken breast is ready to go if you touch it .
It's got some nice bounciness to it .
I'm going to take it out and put it onto my resting rack .
This piece is a little thicker .
It needs a little more time .
You notice that I use my fingers because I have chef hands .
You can always just push down with tongs to see how your bounciness is .
Most people say that chicken breast needs to be cooked about 16 five in order for it to be fully cooked .
I find if chicken breast gets cooked to 165 it's dry .
I tend to go about 151 150 five because they will continue to cook .
When you put them over here .
It's called carry over cooking .
If you're really unsure about when to take it off .
You can always use a thermometer .
I kind of go by touch and feel , even if it's a little pink or a little underdone , we can always reheat it before we put the sauce on it .
Right now .
I'm getting some nice good bring back .
I'm gonna take this out and let it rest .
I put my chicken on the resting rack so the meat can kind of equalize the juices can redistribute and we'll have a nice juicy chicken breast .
So you can see my chicken breast is nice and brown .
It's got some nice caramelization and that equals flavor .
I have some of my juices running off .
I can always reclaim those if I want .
Part of the reason why chicken breast is so easy to mess up is because it's a super lean cut of meat .
There's little to no fat on it .
Unless you keep the skin , it's gonna be a dry piece of meat .
So cooking it properly is where it's at for our chicken breast .
Today , we're gonna do a super simple pan sauce that anyone can make .
You don't need to be a culinary genius to get this right .
If you're sauteing chicken breast , a pant sauce is your friend in restaurants .
Pant sauces don't really get made because they take a lot of time .
But this is a great for the home cook .
The star of the show here is that fond and that is really necessary for a good pan sauce .
A fond is all the caramelized juices in the bottom of the pan .
It's super flavorful .
It's gonna give color to your sauce .
Uh and it's just gonna make it taste great .
So my pan is getting hot .
I'm gonna put just a little bit of fresh oil .
Not a lot .
So I have about a couple of shallots here .
Diced nice and fine .
So you'll notice that I cook my shallots a little before I add my garlic .
I have a couple of cloves of garlic .
There pans a little dry .
So I'm just gonna add a little more oil because I want these to sizzle and get nice and caramelized and brown .
So now my garlic and shallots are nice and brown .
I'm gonna add chicken stuff .
It stops the cooking of my shallots and garlic and that's gonna be the main flavor base .
We're gonna reduce .
This down reduction is a really great way to get flavor chicken stock by itself isn't super flavorful .
But if you reduce it , you get a really nice chicken flavor .
It's probably gonna take about 7 to 8 minutes to reduce .
You gotta be patient here .
Take your time .
I turn my heat up a little because I want this to , to a simmer really quickly .
Any chicken juices that you have should be put in there , not oil , but the juice that juice comes out of the chicken while it rests , that should be put in your sauce .
Do not waste that .
So we're gonna let this come to a simmer .
You'll see that it's starting to come to a boil .
And if you look at my bubbles here , my bubbles are really small and fine as you reduce things like chicken stock , you'll notice that it starts to get a little thicker and the bubbles get a little bit bigger and that'll tell you your sauce is getting to the right consistency .
Just watch the bubble at this point .
I'm gonna add just a pinch of salt .
I'm not gonna go crazy with the salt because we're reducing this .
If you season this all the way right now and then you reduce it .
It's gonna be way too salty .
A little salt , a little pepper and then we'll readjust later on when the sauce is close to being done , the sauce is reduced by half .
I add my butter and that's , that's what I want .
I want the butter to incorporate into the sauce at this point .
I'm making sure that I got everything off the bottom of the pan and then I'm just gonna mix it up so you can actually see my bubbles on the side getting bigger .
My sauce is getting thick thicker .
The butter emulsifies into the sauce and makes it creamy and delicious .
The classic French term for this is Monte A or to mount with butter .
I'm gonna adjust and lower my heat and let this go a little slower .
So you can see my sauce is starting to get thick .
But what I'm looking for is that nape consistency .
And if I put my spoon in there and I run my finger through , can still see that it's a little liquid .
It's not really sticking to my spoon , but I want this to kind of stick to my spoon and get a little thick .
Right .
So you can see we have considerably less liquid than we did earlier .
What I'm gonna do is I'm gonna turn my heat on super low .
Uh I'm gonna hit it with some lemon juice .
One thing that I like to do is take the cut side and put it on my hand and when I squeeze , I squeeze towards my hand so that the seeds get trapped in between my hand and the lemon half .
I like to add the lemon juice at the end because I want to be fresh and bright .
I don't want really cooked lemon juice flavors just a little more seasoning salt and pepper .
I'm gonna swirl that around .
So the sauce is ready and this is what I'm looking for .
There's a lot less liquid in this pan , right ?
The sauce looks creamy .
It's thick .
I coat the back of my spoon .
I run my finger through , there's a very sharp line and you can see on either side the sauce is stuck to my spoon .
And what you can do now is add some parsley .
Parsley has had a really nice bright fresh flavor to it .
I like to add it right at the end .
Most people add parsley just for color .
I love the flavor .
But look at that .
See how much sauce we have .
It's not a lot but it's nice and thick .
It's got a nice creamy consistency and that's our pant sauce .
The pan sauce is done , the chicken is rested .
It is time to plate .
Now , I like to slice my chicken breast just to give it a little more visual peel so we can see the inside of it .
One thing that I always focus on here is this end piece .
No matter what I do , this end piece is gonna be a little dry .
So what I like to do is cut that chef snack .
Now with our chicken breast , I wanna slice on a nice long angle .
You can see inside it's not dry .
It's still got some bounce to it .
It's juicy and delicious .
Not overcooked .
I like to put the pan sauce on the bottom of the plate because if you take that pant sauce and put it on top , you're kind of hiding that nice browning that you did .
Not only that , it's kind of crispy and you're gonna take away that crispiness .
That's a chicken breast .
I wanna eat time to taste .
Let's get in there .
You can see that it's nice and soft and tender .
It is not dry .
And stringy .
Whenever I eat a chicken breast like this , the sauce is key mop up the sauce as much as you can .
By the end of this , your plate should be totally clean .
Chicken breast can be delicious .
It just takes a little technique .
A little bit of know how and patience it can be juicy .
I promise you .