Now it's time for a caramel dessert that every pastry chef needs to know .
Creme caramel .
Now , creme caramel is different than creme brulee .
It's got a lighter consistency and more of a silky texture , but it's all about the caramel .
Still before I get to the caramel though , I have to make the custard base .
So I'm going to break into a bowl two whole eggs and then separate out two yolks .
Now I'll add to this six tablespoons of sugar , give this a little whisk and now I'll grab my milk milk is a key difference between creme caramel and creme brulee .
Creme caramel uses milk .
Creme brulee uses whipping cream , makes it lower in fat and gives it that silky texture .
I'll measure out two cups and I do find 2% milk does work best while most other custards are prepared using hot milk .
Creme caramel custard is made using cold milk that ensures a gradual cooking process .
Guaranteeing the silky texture , a teaspoon of vanilla and then just a pinch of salt .
Stir that in .
And it's a good pastry chef habit to strain your custards before you bake it .
That way , every single bite will be silky smooth .
So as this settles , I'll take this opportunity to make my caramel layer .
I've got three tablespoons or thereabouts of water .
And this time you just need half a cup of sugar .
Always the addition of acidity or liquid sugar .
So just a little squeeze of lemon juice and now I'll get this going on high heat .
Always my brush and cool water handy .
And because I'm pouring this straight into my ramekins that are the base for the creme caramel .
I let this go to about a medium amber color , so a little darker than I did with the caramel apples and there we go .
So you do want to work fairly quickly now and divide this between your ramekins just pouring it right into the bottom of each four in total .
Oh , I love that smell .
Who could guess that burning something could smell so good and it doesn't take long .
The caramelized sugar has already set .
But even though it's rock solid now , once it cooks with the creme caramel custard on top , it liquefies the sugar underneath it and it actually allows you to remove it from the dish easily .
And now I just gently pour the custard over the cooled caramel .
Try and do it slowly so you make as few air bubbles as possible .
Now , the final little trick to take your creme caramel to pro level to remove those last few air bubbles .
I take a paper towel and just dab them or pop them , the paper towel will just pull them right away .
And now you are assured a silky perfect texture to your creme caramel to cook a custard .
You need a water bath .
A ba Marie .
That's why I have the Ramekins in this large roasting pan and the pan is actually a little bit higher than the Ramekins themselves .
So let me take these over carefully to my stove and I have a tea kettle with boiling hot water .
And I'm going to fill the roasting pan halfway up .
It's actually the gentle heat of the steam and the water itself , it almost insulates and protects the custard as it cooks it .
At the same time , I've preheated the oven to 300 degrees .
A low oven for that gentle slow cooking .
And the last step before these get baked is to actually cover the entire dish that way it holds in the heat .
The creme caramel take 30 to 35 minutes to bake and I check the doneness , not by jiggling the rain , but I insert a skewer in the center of the custard .
If it comes out clean , then I know the custard is done and I can't wait for you to see them once they've chilled and I can turn one out on a plate to show that beautiful caramel sauce .
And here are those beautiful creme caramel .
I've done my skewer test .
So I know they're fully cooked .
And before I can get to making this spectacular garnish .
I want to take them out of the water bath just so they stop cooking .
Now , here is a great tool .
It is a jar lifter that you use for lifting canning jars out of your pot .
The rubber coating makes it so easy to grip onto the ramekins to pull them out of the water .
Now , these have to cool to room temperature before I pop them in the fridge to chill for a good 3 to 4 hours .
But I have time right now to make these caramel hazelnut spikes .
These are actually single hazelnuts dipped in caramel and left to hang .
So each gets a spike or almost like an icicle of caramelized sugar .
So I have individual toasted and peeled hazelnuts and this may sound strange .
You have to stick a toothpick inside each one .
Now , a hazelnut kind of has a natural heart shape to it .
So you want the point at the bottom and not at the seam of the hazelnut , but on the side , you just lightly pierce the hazelnut .
Now for making a batch of caramel , just a couple of tablespoons of water and a half a cup of sugar .
And this time I'm adding a little corn syrup to keep the sugar liquefied as I'm cooking it .
But also the corn syrup helps elongate that spike after I dip the hazelnut in the caramelized sugar , high heat uncovered , no stirring .
You know , all the rules .
My goodness .
If you could count the kilos of sugar , I've caramelized .
You could definitely fill this kitchen a few times over .
Now .
My sugar is almost fully caramelized and I need to halt the cooking soon after I take it off the heat .
So I have an ice bath ready .
I drop the pot into a metal bowl filled with ice water and that immediately stops the caramelization at that perfect level .
And it also thickens the caramel .
At the same time before you start dipping your hazelnuts , you want to get a piece of styrofoam and elevate it and the elevation is to build the length on your hazelnut spikes .
And now I want to work with it while it's warm and take each hazelnut with that little heart point at the bottom , just dip it halfway .
There we go .
And you wanna to coax that droplet and then carry it over and you just let that drip hang down when you're dipping , make sure you don't dip the toothpick because then it's really stuck in the hazelnut .
Don't worry about the little threads and strings of caramelized sugar .
You see you can break those off after everything has cooled .
So now the idea is once it's set , you break it off at that point , pull the toothpick out and you've got this crazy little garnish that you can put on just about anything .
It could go on a slice of cake , a tart .
But you can make them ahead of time and keep them in an airtight container .
Just don't refrigerate your caramelized hazelnuts because that sugar will turn to a syrup and now that these are done , it is time to plate that creme caramel .
Yeah .
For a creme caramel to be really refreshing and satisfying .
As a dessert you want to serve it ice , ice cold .
So make sure you give it at least 3 to 4 hours to chill .
I've got a little palate knife .
I just run my pallette knife around place over and you will get that caramel syrup come out and you see the caramelized layer on top .
This lovely sweet syrup .
Couple of garnishes .
Oh , lovely .
And who would have guessed you could do so many things with caramel .
Hm .
Silky satin .
Perfect .