Is great .
If you're wandering into the world of bread making .
This video breaks down my recipe step by step .
So it's easy to understand and it produces a great loaf of bread .
I seriously think FAA is the gateway to the world of bread baking for a few reasons .
One because traditional FAA does not use a pre or a starter .
It's just a straight dough .
You add your flour , your yeast , water salt and olive oil .
You mix it all together .
Boom , you're done two because FAA is baked in a pan .
So you don't need any extensive knowledge of dough shaping .
None of that's required three .
It's a wetter dough .
So it doesn't require as much needing .
In fact , I barely need my dough at all .
Rather I use a series of folds which I will discuss later in the video .
Four .
Faca is the type of bread where it's perfectly acceptable to top it with whatever you want in this recipe .
I'm gonna use fresh rosemary , some garlic con and some coarse sea salt .
But when you make this just top it with whatever you want .
OK ?
To kick things off , grab a large bowl into it add 600 g or 4.5 cups of all purpose flour and a quarter teaspoon of dry active yeast .
Give everything a quick stir to distribute the yeast evenly and make sure to leave a well in the center of the flour that'll be for the liquids .
Now , go ahead and set those ingredients aside and grab another bowl .
Add 450 g of warm water and by warm , I mean , shoot for a target temp around 100 to 100 and five F too hot and you'll kill the yeast .
But if the water's too cold , then the yeast won't really activate .
Finish this step by adding the sea salt and then give the bowl a quick stir to help it dissolve .
Now , pour the warm salted water into the bowl with your flour mixture , then drizzle in two tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil , use your hands to stir the mixture together .
If you happen to have a stand mixer , that'll work too .
Just strap on that dough hook and off you go .
But sometimes it's good to get your hands dirty .
So that's the approach today .
OK .
At first , the dough is gonna feel and look kind of shaggy .
But after a minute or so of mixing , it'll come together to form what will seem like a pretty wet dough .
See how I'm kind of pinching the dough with my index finger and thumb .
This is a great technique .
To incorporate ingredients without actually needing or handling the dough too much .
OK .
Now that we have everything evenly mixed together , it's time to transfer the dough to a lightly greased large mixing bowl , a plastic bench scraper with rounded corners on one side is the perfect tool for this step .
So go pick one up .
They only cost a couple bucks .
The hydration percentage for this dough is about 75% that's considered fairly wet .
So it can be tough to handle if you try to need it .
So in lieu of needing , I use a series of folds which introduce air into the dough .
It also helps to create gluten which will give the dough great structure .
Grab a quarter to a third of the dough from underneath , lift up and stretch it until the dough resists fold it over onto itself and press down a bit to secure the dough in place .
Do this three or four times until you've completed a full turn .
Now cover the bowl with a wet towel and let the dough rest for about 20 minutes .
Then repeat the entire folding process three or four more times .
The dough is ready when it's smooth and silky and has some resistance when you poke it .
Now cover the bowl tightly with some plastic film because we need to let the FAA dough rest and ferment as a single mass .
This will be our first rise and it's easily one of the most important steps in bread making .
Once you have the bowl sealed , put it aside until the dough has doubled in size .
I'm doing an overnight bulk fermentation in my refrigerator .
Now , remember we're not using a starter or a pre ferment here .
So that additional fermentation time is gonna help develop more flavor in the dough gluten will continue to form overnight as well .
So that combined with the folding technique that should give us enough structure in the dough to support it for the second rise .
I usually make dough at night right after dinner .
Then I pull it from the fridge the following morning .
This is what the dough should look like .
It should have risen overnight , but the dough is still strong enough that it'll resist .
If you give it a few pokes , prepare a baking pan by greasing it with a tablespoon or so of extra virgin olive oil .
A nine by 13 inch pan is the perfect size for this recipe .
It's actually the same exact pan that I use for my Detroit style pan pizza .
So if you're curious about that recipe , I'll leave a link in the upper right hand side of this video .
OK .
If you have a dough scraper , grab it because you got to transfer that faca dough from the bowl to the pan .
You just lathered in olive oil , gently press the dough and stretch it into each corner of the rectangular pan .
If the dough's too tacky and it's sticking into your hands , just wet your fingers a bit .
That should solve the problem .
And occasionally I find that the dough can be stubborn and it just doesn't want to make it to each corner .
So don't force it .
Spread the dough out as much as you can without fighting it .
Then cover the pan and try again in 10 minutes or so .
Next cover the pan with a damp towel or some plastic film , whatever you prefer and leave it to rise a second time .
Ideally , the ambient temp should be somewhere between 80 and 90 F .
And it turns out that an oven with a light left on is the perfect environment for proofing bread dough .
This second proof is important for a few reasons .
One because it gives the yeast a second chance to produce more gas which will improve the crumb in the and two .
It allows the gluten to stretch out a little bit more which will trap those gasses and keep the dough from collapsing as it rises .
Pull the dough after it's been proofing for about an hour .
It should have risen but not quite doubled in height .
Then fill a bowl with some water and have it at the ready .
Then dip your fingers and begin dimpling the FAA dough .
Press straight down to the bottom of the pan .
Don't be shy with this and work from one end of the pan to the other .
You can actually deflate the FAA dough if you're not careful here .
So keep dipping your fingers back into the water so that the dough doesn't stick to them .
Take that damn towel and cover the dough again , then stick the pan back into the oven and continue proofing the dough for another 45 minutes to an hour .
Check it again .
And at this point , the dough should have risen enough so that it fills about half to two thirds of the pan .
There should also be bubbles that are visible on the surface of the dough .
And if you shake the pan , it should jiggle a bit .
We're almost ready to bake .
But first , let's top the FAA with a few delicious things .
I've picked some fresh rosemary leaves from their stems and I'm just gonna Sprinkle them all around the surface of the dough from edge to edge .
I'm also gonna add some garlic con .
Now this sounds fancy , but it's really not .
All I did was submerge garlic cloves and olive oil .
And I cooked them over very , very low heat for about 30 minutes until they're tender .
And that is it .
I added about 20 or so cloves here and I gently press them into the surface of the dough .
Don't forget to add a hefty drizzle of that garlic infused oil as well .
Oh , and I almost forgot I always finish off each faca with a few fat pinches of coarse sea salt .
Now , bake your , on the middle rack of a preheated 450 degree Fahrenheit oven for about 15 to 20 minutes .
And when the internal temp hits 100 and 90 degrees , you should have a bread that looks something like this .
Carefully .
Pop the bread out of the pan and onto a wire rack .
It'll be hard to resist .
But you're gonna want to let it cool off for just a few minutes while it's still warm though .
I like to drizzle some good extra virgin olive oil all over the top of the .
I mean , the bread's gonna soak it up but it just makes it taste that much better .
All right , I'm gonna cut the bread in half and take a look at the interior .
Now should have a moist and airy crumb to it and the inside should be kind of springy .
There should be plenty of air holes throughout the bread and mine are typically smallish to medium in size and that's fine .
I mean , no one's ever filed a complaint with me .
The bottom top inside should be golden brown and a little crispy straight out of the oven .
Now , I've been staring at this for about an hour .
So it's time for a slice .
Another splash of olive oil and a final pinch of salt and I am ready to dig in .
I hope I did a good job of explaining the FAA making process to you .
If so hit me with a like and consider subscribing to my channel .
If you haven't already , if you have any questions , feel free to hit me in the comments below .
I will get back to you ASAP .
Thanks so much guys .
Have a good one .