Our next story is about gold .
It's on fire .
Prices have touched a record high this week .
Yesterday , gold prices in India crossed the 73,000 mark .
73,000 rupees , that's around 875 US dollars for 10 grams of pure gold .
At the beginning of this year , the price was hovering around 65,000 rupees , almost 780 US dollars .
So India has seen a sharp increase .
What about the international markets ?
Same story .
Globally , gold prices are up by over 16% , and what's driving this rally ?
The world's central banks , they're buying gold in large quantities , and they've been at it for a while .
It started with China almost 2 years ago .
China's central bank is called the People's Bank of China or the PBC .
It has embarked on a gold buying spree , and how much gold have they bought ?
225 metric tons in 2023 alone .
Beijing bought more gold than any other central bank last year , and Beijing is not done yet .
From January to April , China added more gold to its reserve .
In fact , since November 2022 , they've been piling it up .
As of today , they have more than 2,200 tons of gold .
China has 2,200 tons of gold .
Why do they need so much of it ?
What is driving this buying spree ?
Fear , perhaps .
Recent geopolitical tensions , specifically what happened with Russia .
When Russia invaded Ukraine , the west cracked down on Moscow's reserves .
They went after Russia's financial assets .
These assets were being held by western institutions .
We are talking about some $300,000,000,000 Russian wealth controlled by the west , $300,000,000,000 This was part of Russia's foreign exchange reserves .
The west froze all these accounts , so Moscow can no longer access its own money .
In fact , there's also talk of giving this money to Ukraine .
It's been proposed many times .
Give this blocked Russian money to Ukraine .
So far , western powers have resisted .
Irrespective , Russia does not have access to its money , and Beijing sees this as a cautionary tale .
So So it's losing faith in western financial institutions and buying gold as an insurance , a potential hedge against western financial instruments like the American dollar .
China still holds a large reserve of the American currency .
As of last month , they had over $3,000,000,000,000 So Beijing has not completely given up on the greenback , but it's diversifying , and it's not the only one doing so , diversifying reserves and stocking up on for 8 consecutive months .
And which are these banks ?
Turkey , India , Kazakhstan , Jordan , and the Czech Republic .
Each of them bought more than 1 ton of gold recently , and in this list , India stands out .
Its gold purchases have surged , touching almost a 2 year high last month .
In recent months , India has bought more than 13 tons of gold .
So how much gold does the Reserve Bank of India have ?
More than 800 tons as of January 2024 , 800 tons of gold with the RBI .
This is believed to be worth more than $50,000,000,000 Now India's overall reserves in March stood at around $645,000,000,000 And given this number , $645,000,000,000 the value of gold reserves may not be significant , but its its rise is , and there is a clear shift .
Central banks around the world want to cut risks .
They want diversified reserves where they don't have to depend on a single currency or instrument .
So if you're looking to buy gold to invest in it , what should you do ?
Is it a good time to buy ?
Well , if you're price sensitive , you may want to wait .
The gold market is expected to remain volatile .
Prices have already touched record highs , and experts predict more growth through the year .
Banks like JPMorgan predict a peak next year in the second half of twenty twenty five .
So if you're planning a major gold purchase , if there's a wedding in your family or if you're just looking to park some cash , chances are , you'll have to shell out more money .
But if you're just looking to make a quick buck , exercise caution .
Just like the central banks of the world , don't put all your eggs in 1 basket .
Think about diversifying your portfolio .